Publications List

Interoperability Agreements for Electric Vehicle Charging in Spain

Interoperability is a cornerstone of Spain’s electric mobility framework. Royal Decree 184/2022 regulates EV charging services and promotes interoperability agreements and OCPI-based solutions to ensure network access, transparent billing, and fair competition.

The Confidential Binding Settlement Offer as a Debt Recovery Mechanism in Spain

Organic Law 1/2025 introduces substantial changes to debt recovery proceedings in Spain: prior to initiating court proceedings, companies will be required to resort to ADR mechanisms, specifically confidential binding settlement offers, aimed at achieving swift and effective resolutions in commercial credit disputes.

In-kind Liquidation Share in Spain: Legal Insights and Key Advantages

When dissolving a company in Spain, shareholders may choose to receive assets instead of cash through an in-kind liquidation share. This legal mechanism, regulated by the Spanish Companies Act, offers a flexible and tax-efficient way to close a business while preserving valuable assets. Discover its key legal requirements, main advantages, and the precautions to take for a smooth and equitable dissolution process.

Corporate Mergers in Spain: Developments under RD 5/2023 and DGSJFP

The DGSJFP has softened the requirements relating to the directors’ report in intragroup mergers, as well as the need to provide certificates of compliance with tax
obligations, both of which had been grounds for registries to deny the registration of mergers until these recent rulings.