Key Clauses in Investment RoundsIn an investment round of a startup, the shareholders usually sign an investment and/or a shareholders’ agreement to establish the guidelines for their arising relationship. Although the specifics may differ based on each company and its shareholders, these agreements usually contain some key clauses. In this article, Carla Rissmann provides an explanation of the content and purpose of these clauses.Read more
The Economic Unit: Fundamental Pillar in Partial Spin-offsThe economic unit encompasses the active and passive elements constituting a ‘company’ or ‘autonomous productive unit’ within the company. The transfer of an authentic economic unit is an essential requirement for partial spin-offs in Spain.Read more
Key Issues and Clauses for Venture Capital Funds in Financing RoundsVenture capital funds provide companies with the necessary liquidity for their growth and development, typically through a process known as a funding round. In these processes, it is essential to assess the key issues and contractual clauses that these entities must consider to ensure the success of their investments.Read more
Becoming a Balancing Service Provider (BSP) in electricity trading in SpainBecoming a Balancing Service Provider under Red Eléctrica Española involves meeting specific criteria that include financial, technical, and legal aspects. It requires demonstrating economic solvency and technical and operational capacity. Additionally, obtaining authorization to access the electricity grid and strict compliance with regulations are necessary to ensure transparency and efficiency in the electricity supply.Read more
Examining the Legality of Worker Assignments by Professional Employment Organisations (PEOs) in SpainIn recent years, the use of Professional Employment Organisations by foreign companies to hire workers in Spain without registering with the Spanish authorities, has become increasingly popular. Although this practice is legal in many EU countries, it can result in the declaration of an illegal transfer of workers within the Spanish legal system.Read more
Critical Considerations for Startups During Funding RoundsSecuring capital is vital for startup success, and funding round are pivotal. Clear objectives, meeting diverse investors, precise structuring, legal compliance, thorough due diligence, and transparent negotiation are crucial.Read more
What is Venture Capital?Venture Capital is a source of funding for start-up companies, contributing to their success in terms of growth, innovation and job creation.Read more
The UGE or Large Business Unit and Strategic Groups in SpainThe Large Business and Strategic Groups Unit (UGE) simplifies procedures and processes for entrepreneurs, international professionals, researchers, artists, investors and individuals with university or higher qualifications who are relocating to Spain.Read more
Collective Labour Disputes in SpainThe collective dispute is a procedure invoked due to disagreements in labour matters in Spain. It involves a general interest claim made by a group of workers regarding the application and interpretation of a state regulation, collective agreement or a decision or practice adopted by a company.Read more
Strategic Financing for Startups: The Funding RoundsFunding rounds represent third-party financing operations for startups, typically executed through capital increases. This mechanism enables companies to secure additional liquidity to develop their business in return for granting equity to their partners.Read more