Publications List

Permanent establishment in Spain: concept and requirements

A permanent establishment in Spain determines when a foreign company becomes liable for Spanish taxation because of its economic presence. Spanish legislation and OECD tax treaty standards define this concept, central to international tax law.

Hotel Real Estate Asset Transfers in Spain

The transfer of hotel real estate assets in Spain involves complex legal and strategic decisions. Choosing between acquiring the property directly or purchasing the operating company has significant contractual, operational and tax implications that must be carefully assessed.

Hotel Management Agreements in Spain: Legal Nature and Applicable Law

Hotel management agreements play a central role in the Spanish hospitality industry. Their atypical nature and lack of specific statutory regulation require careful legal structuring to ensure legal certainty, allocate risks properly and protect the interests of hotel owners and operators.

Biomethane Projects in Spain: Regulation, Permits and Investment Opportunities

Biomethane is positioning itself as a renewable energy source with significant growth potential in Spain. A clear understanding of the applicable regulatory framework and the required permits—from the Integrated Environmental Authorisation (AAI) to injection into the gas grid—is essential for the successful development of a biomethane project.

Phishing in Spain: how to legally protect your company against digital fraud

The rise of e-commerce, digital banking and remote working has led to a sharp increase in phishing attacks in Spain. This type of digital fraud now represents one of the main legal, financial and reputational risks for companies, which must adopt effective technical and legal measures to prevent and respond to such incidents.

Tender specifications in Spanish public procurement: structure, legal keys, and practical advice

The Public Sector Contracts Law governs Public procurement in Spain. It aims to ensure that both the tender procedure and the awarded contract comply with principles like freedom of access, publicity, and transparency. The key documents in this procurement process are the Pliego de Cláusulas Administrativas Particulares (PCAP – Administrative Terms and Conditions) and the Pliego de Prescripciones Técnicas (PPT – Technical Specifications).